You Know I Like You Much Better Glasses Meme
Near
Downfall, as well known as "Hitler Finds Out…" or "Hitler Reacts To…" is a series of parody-subtitled videos based on a pinnacle scene from Der Untergang (2004), a German WWII drama revisiting the last ten days of Adolf Hitler's life and eventual suicide in his Berlin hole-and-corner bunker. Due to the film'south international success and Bruno Ganz' haunting portrayal of the Nazi dictator, numerous segments from the movie soon fell fodder to hilarious parodies on YouTube, spawning hundreds of anachronistically subtitled videos of Hitler getting upset over topical events and little gossip.
Origin
Der Untergang [ane] is a 2004 German war epic moving picture directed by Oliver Hirschbiegel and based on the book "Within Hitler's Bunker."[13] In the climax scene, Hitler (played by Bruno Ganz) hears from his generals that the final counter-offensive confronting the Soviets never took place and Federal republic of germany's defeat is imminent. Hitler and so orders everyone to leave except the four highest-rank generals, who oblige and listen nervously to his breakdown (shown beneath, left). On April 4th, 2006, YouTuber Edilson66 uploaded an edited version of the scene with edited Portuguese subtitles (shown below, right).
Spread
On August tenth, 2006, YouTuber user DReaperF4 uploaded a spoof titled "Sim Heil: Der untersim"[2] and subbed in Castilian, the video shows Hitler fuming over the lack of new features in the demo trial of Microsoft'due south Flight Simulator 10, which was released in Oct 2006.
On August 30th, DReaperF4 uploaded the English language sub version of "Sim Heil" after popular request in the comments, making the joke attainable to the residual of Flight Sim fans on YouTube. The original YouTube video was deleted upon copyright merits by the motion-picture show studio on December 26, 2009, every bit documented by MIT'due south YouTomb[iii] projection.
There are over thousand estimated derivative videos with subtitles in English language, Castilian, Chinese, Japanese and many many other languages, typically discussing topical events and petty news or gossip.
In Apr 2009, YouTube aqueduct HitlerRantsParodies[4] was launched to serve as an archival platform and forum for the parody community at large. As of Jan 2012, the aqueduct remains in active service with over 560 uploads and 29 million views, averaging 29,000 views a twenty-four hours. Yet, many of the videos on the channel lost their original view counts afterward a wave of takedowns in April 2011.
In May 2008, Wired[14] and Laughing Squid[15] covered the phenomenon. On October 28th, 2008, New York Times Magazine[5] reported on the mass appeal of "Downfall" parody phenomenon:
In the best parodies -- and "Hillary's Downfall" is a good ane -- Ganz embodies the role assigned him by the parodist by the time his glasses come off. This is the moment in the original film after Hitler has been informed that he cannot win; equally he eases upwardly on denial, he'due south coming down on fury. In "Hillary'due south Downfall," y'all tin't believe how quickly the haircut and costume recede and the Hitler cistron fades, eclipsed by Ganz's tough old fork-tongued grandpa performance. Hitler becomes not the author of the Holocaust simply a salty dog who, though all is lost, doesn't end piercing pretense and speaking in slangy, heartfelt linguistic communication, expressing the almost securely felt needs of the human id. We may have repressed that speak-for-the-people Hitler, the i he decided to exist in "Mein Kampf"; but in the form of these videos, he has returned.
On October 6th, 2009, Telegraph[6] besides published an commodity explaining the meme, too equally a pick of 25 best parodies. That year, the chairman of the Electronic Borderland Foundation (EFF), Brad Templeton, made his own Downfall parody[16] afterward taking on a number of illegal DMCA cases against creators of these videos.
Manager's Blessing
On January 15th, 2010, New York Mag's entertainment weblog Vulture [vii] interviewed Hirschbiegel, request his opinion of how the scene has been used online:
Someone sends me the links every fourth dimension at that place's a new one…
I recall I've seen about 145 of them! Of course, I accept to put the sound down when I spotter. Many times the lines are so funny, I express mirth out loud, and I'chiliad laughing about the scene that I staged myself! You lot couldn't get a better compliment as a director.
Production Company'south Disapproval
Despite the film's director seeing the remixes in a positive light, the product company did not approve of their footage beingness used in this manner. On Apr 19th, 2010, TechCrunch[8], BoingBoing[9] and LaughingSquid[10] reported that Constantin Films began sending DMCA takedown notices to YouTube. On April 21st, the AP[11] reported that Martin Moszkowicz, caput of pic and Television set at Constantin films in Munich, finds many of the parodies distasteful and trivial in calorie-free of the seriousness of the Holocaust and Globe War Ii.
Resurgence of Downfall Parodies
Shortly later the start of YouTube takedowns, Downfall parodies saw its greatest resurgence in number of uploads, possibly as a event of Streisand Issue. Past mid-2010, thousands of such parodies still remained online, including many in which a cocky-enlightened Hitler, angry that people continue making or taking downwards Downfall parodies.
During this extensive period of censorship, many contributors began applying the "mirror issue" on their parody uploads, flipping the original clip before adding subtitles, in club to bypass YouTube's visual-based copyright detection software. In October 2010, the Downfall Parodies Forum[12] users reported that Constantin Motion picture Studio put an end to its YouTube occludent on Downfall-derived parody videos, even placing advertisements on some of them.
Bruno Ganz' Death
On February 15th, 2019, Bruno Ganz died at the historic period of 77 at his home in Zurich, Switzerland. The following twenty-four hour period, The New York Times published an article about the thespian's death. Also on February 16th, Redditor moha94 posted a meme tribute to Ganz to /r/dankmemes,[25] where information technology gathered more than than 25,200 points (95% upvoted) and 530 comments within four hours.
Height entries this calendar week
Notable Examples
 June 7th, 2007: Hitler is informed that his gaming business relationship has been banned from XBOX Live. |  June 30th, 2008: Hitler finds out he has to go come across "Don't Mess with Zohan," considering tickets for all the other movie screenings are sold out. |
 July 1st, 2008: Hitler finds out his canis familiaris was killed in a road accident, then feels the urge to tweet about information technology, but much to his disappointment, Twitter service is down. |  Baronial 1st, 2008: Hitler freaks out after being informed nearly President Obama's visit to Berlin. |
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Controversies
Investment Bank
On December 8th, 2010, Jefferies investment bank executive Grant Williams was fired later sharing a Downfall parody video in a visitor newsletter electronic mail. The video in question, which is idea to take been uploaded on December 6th, 2010, satirizes JPMorgan'south financial bet against silver in 2010 and the subsequent online grassroots campaign that was launched to purchase silver and thus counter the business firm's efforts.
In July 2013, a Hong Kong judge ordered the international investment bank to pay its quondam executive $1.86 one thousand thousand USD for damages covering lost salary and bonuses between June 2011 until July 2013, ruling that the termination of Williams for sharing a video was "hypersensitive" and "irrational." The story was reported on by Bloomberg[21], The Atlantic[22] and The Huffington Post.[23]
Joan's Downfall
On January 14th, 2012, a Scottish Labour party Member of Parliament named Tom Harris uploaded a Downfall parody to his personal YouTube channel[xviii], tomharrismp, criticizing Scottish National Party leader Alex Salmond's stance on the referendum on Scottish Independence up for vote in Parliament[19].
The video was seen every bit a straight comparison of Salmond to Hitler, and this negative public response forced Harris to resign from his position on January 16th.[20]
Wrongful Copyright Merits
In response to Constantin'southward attempted takedown of these satirical videos, the Plant for Internet Studies offers this helpful public service declaration explaining how to dispute a wrongful copyright claim on the grounds of Off-white Use.
Fair utilise is a doctrine that provides protection for individuals using copyrighted cloth without receiving permission. The material can only exist used in limited ways similar commentary or criticism, and Downfall videos, too as many other memes, can be argued to fit this criteria.
For more data on the YouTube takedown process, visit the Electronic Frontier Foundation's Guide to YouTube Removals. For more than on Fair Utilise in Online Video, check out the Center for Social Media.
Search Involvement
Search for the videos started registering on Baronial 2008 and saw it'south beginning small peak in December of that yr, coinciding with the New York Times commodity. Information technology has peaked several times since and have been on the upswing since belatedly 2011.
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